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IELTS Task 2 — Structuring a Discussion Essay
Outline the recommended paragraph structure for an IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 discussion essay ("Discuss both views and give your own opinion"). Briefly explain what each paragraph should contain.
Solution
A well-structured discussion essay has four paragraphs:
1. Introduction (~50 words)
- Paraphrase the topic in your own words (do not copy the prompt).
- Briefly mention that both views exist.
- State your own position clearly (thesis statement).
2. Body Paragraph 1 — First view (~90 words)
- Topic sentence presenting the first perspective.
- Explanation of the reasoning behind this view.
- A concrete example or supporting evidence.
3. Body Paragraph 2 — Second view (~90 words)
- Topic sentence presenting the opposing perspective.
- Explanation and example, as above.
4. Conclusion (~40 words)
- Restate your thesis without copying the introduction.
- Summarise which view you find more convincing and why (one sentence).
Tips:
- Use a different linking device to open each paragraph (Firstly / Furthermore / On the other hand / In conclusion).
- Never introduce new arguments in the conclusion.
- Aim for 260–280 words to give yourself a safe buffer above the 250-word minimum.